Wide expressions of woe from mind 4 action. Catchphrases from “Woe from Wit.” “The houses are new, but the prejudices are old”

catchphrases from Griboyedov's comedy Woe from Wit from Act 2 and received the best answer

Answer from Master of Illusions[guru]
Statements are quoted in the order of their appearance in the text of the comedy “Woe from Wit”.
“Woe from Wit”, Act I – catchphrases, aphorisms, quotes:
1. “...Pass us beyond all sorrows
AND lordly anger, and lordly love.” (Lisa, phenomenon 2)
2. “Happy Hours They’re not watching.” (Sofia, phenomenon 3)
3. “And all the Kuznetsky Bridge, and the eternal French,
From there fashion comes to us, both authors and muses:
Destroyers of pockets and hearts!
When the Creator will deliver us
From their hats! caps! and stilettos! and pins!
And book and biscuit shops! ” (Famusov, phenomenon 4)
4. “No other model is needed,
When your father’s example is in your eyes.” (Famusov, phenomenon 4)
5. “Blessed is he who believes, he has warmth in the world! ” (Chatsky, phenomenon 6)
6. “Where is better? ” (Sofia) “Where we are not.” (Chatsky, phenomenon 6)
7. “Will you get tired of living with them, and in whom you won’t find any stains?
When you wander, you return home,
And the smoke of the Fatherland is sweet and pleasant to us! ” (Chatsky, phenomenon 6)
8. “However, he will reach the known degrees,
After all, nowadays they love the dumb.” (Chatsky, phenomenon 6)
“Woe from Wit”, Act II – catchphrases, aphorisms, quotes:
9. “I would be glad to serve, but being served is sickening.” (Chatsky, phenomenon 2)
10. “The legend is fresh, but hard to believe.” (Chatsky, phenomenon 2)
11. “Is this the same thing? take some bread and salt:
Whoever wants to come to us is welcome;
The door is open for the invited and the uninvited,
Especially from foreign ones;
Whether an honest person or not,
It’s all the same for us, dinner is ready for everyone.” (Famusov about Muscovites, phenomenon 6)
12. “The houses are new, but the prejudices are old.
Rejoice, they won’t destroy you
Neither their years, nor fashion, nor fires.” (Chatsky about Moscow, phenomenon 5)
13. “Who are the judges? ” (Chatsky, phenomenon 5)
14. “Where, show us, are the fatherlands,
Which ones should we take as models?
Aren't these the ones who are rich in robbery?
They found protection from court in friends, in kinship,
Magnificent building chambers,
Where they indulge in feasts and extravagance...” (Chatsky, phenomenon 5)
15. “And who in Moscow didn’t have their mouths clamped
Lunches, dinners and dances? ” (Chatsky, phenomenon 5)
16. “… evil tongues scarier than a pistol! ” (Molchalin, phenomenon 11)
"Woe from Wit" Act III– catchphrases, aphorisms, quotes:
17. “I’m strange, but who isn’t?
The one who is like all fools...” (Chatsky, phenomenon 1)
18. “Ranks are given by people,
And people can be deceived.” (Chatsky, phenomenon 3)
19. “The girls have been evil for a whole century, God will forgive her.” (Princess, phenomenon 8)
20. “Ah, France! There is no better region in the world! –
The two princesses, sisters, decided, repeating
A lesson that was taught to them from childhood.
Where to go from the princesses! –
I sent wishes away
Humble, yet out loud,
May the Lord destroy this unclean spirit
Empty, slavish, blind imitation...” (Chatsky, phenomenon 22)
“Woe from Wit”, Act IV – catchphrases, aphorisms, quotes:
21. “Oh! if someone penetrated people:
What's worse about them? soul or language? ” (Chatsky, phenomenon 10)
22. “Fools believed, they passed on to others,
The old women instantly sound the alarm -
And here is public opinion! ” (Chatsky, phenomenon 10)
23. “Ah! How to comprehend the game of fate?
A persecutor of people with a soul, a scourge! –
Silent people are blissful in the world! ” (Chatsky, phenomenon 13)
24. “To the village, to my aunt, to the wilderness, to Saratov...” (Famusov, phenomenon 14)
25. “The husband is a boy, the husband is a Servant, of the wife’s pages -
The high ideal of all Moscow men. ” (Chatsky, phenomenon 14)
26. “So! I have completely sobered up
Dreams out of sight - and the veil fell..." (Chatsky, phenomenon 14)
27. “You are right: he will come out of the fire unharmed,
Who will have time to spend a day with you,
Breathe the air alone
And his sanity will survive.
Get out of Moscow! I don't go here anymore.
I’m running, I won’t look back, I’ll go looking around the world,
Where is there a corner for the offended? .
Carriage for me, carriage! ” (Chatsky, phenomenon 14)

Alexander Sergeevich Griboyedov is the author of a wonderful comedy that everyone knows from school. Most of all, the catchphrases from the comedy “Woe from Wit” are remembered. While reading a work, they are perceived easily and are stored in memory for a long time. Catchphrases from the comedy “Woe from Wit” are always filled with psychologism and acute problems. A person many years after reading a comedy can remember them. This article examines quotes from “Woe from Wit” and explains their meaning.

The characters of Alexander Griboyedov are probably known to everyone: Famusov, Sofya, Chatsky, Lisa, Molchalin, Skalozub, etc. Each of them has its own individual character. Chatsky stands out among others in comedy. He is the only one who wants to live by his own laws and often finds himself misunderstood by society. Most of all, Chatsky’s quotes are remembered. "Woe from Wit" is greatest monument Russian literature, which to this day causes numerous disputes and discussions.

“The houses are new, but the prejudices are old”

The meaning of this statement is that society often lives based on old dogmas and ideas. If decisions are made on the basis of previous beliefs, it means that to some young people they will seem blasphemous, wrong, humiliating to the individual, and not allowing her to fully express her essence. Catchphrases from the comedy “Woe from Wit,” like this one, make it possible to trace the destructive effect of the old foundations and the previous system.

With this expression, Chatsky emphasizes his incomprehensibility, isolation from a world in which hypocrisy and pretense flourish.

“I’d be glad to serve, but it’s sickening to be served”

Perhaps the reader is most familiar with Chatsky’s statements. Quotes from the comedy “Woe from Wit” are replete with openness and sincerity. Chatsky expresses his own position very clearly and does not intend to hide his opinion on this or that issue. Most of all, the hero is displeased by hypocrisy and profitable helpfulness towards his elders. At every opportunity, Chatsky gives truthful comments that can be considered the words of a truly sane person. Catchphrases from the comedy “Woe from Wit,” like this one, mark unhealthy relationships within society itself at the beginning of the 19th century, where deception, flattery, unkind glances, and behind-the-back discussions thrive.

“Where, tell us, are the fathers of the Fatherland whom we should take as models?”

Chatsky continuously searches for the truth in this world. He wants to see next to him a reliable friend, ally, responsible and honest man. Instead, he is faced with an unsightly reality that makes him completely disillusioned with people. He often observes the older generation, old enough to be his fathers, but does not find true example for imitation. To a young man I don’t want to be like Famusov, who simply wasted his life, or like anyone else from his circle. The tragedy is that no one understands Chatsky, he feels lonely and lost among this “masquerade” that society plays. This statement sounds both as a statement of fact and as a bitter regret. Perhaps other catchphrases from the comedy “Woe from Wit” do not sink into the soul as much as this one. What is actually depicted here is the irreconcilable, almost revolutionary essence of the main character himself.

"Evil tongues are worse than a gun"

These words are spoken by the character Molchalin. He gives the impression of a quiet, predictable, flexible person who is ready to please others under any circumstances. But Molchalin is not as simple as it seems. He clearly understands the benefits of his behavior and, when the opportunity arises, adapts to changing conditions public life. Helpful and always ready to obey, he does not notice how every day he loses himself more and more, rejects his dreams (if he ever had them), and gets lost. At the same time, Molchalin is very afraid that other people (perhaps even those around him) will at some point betray him, turn away, or in a certain way laugh at his clumsiness.

“Ranks are given by people, but people can be deceived”

Chatsky is deeply outraged by the way in which high ranks are obtained in this society. All that is required of a person is to be attentive and helpful towards his immediate superior. Attitude to work, abilities and talents, high aspirations - all this, according to his observation, has absolutely no meaning. The conclusions that the young man draws are very sad and disappointing. He simply does not know how it is possible to continue to exist freely in a society that rejects everything true and correct.

Quotes from “Woe from Wit” are filled with vivid emotionality. When you read a work for the first time, you involuntarily begin to sympathize with the main character, together with him you are amazed at the unhealthy Famusovsky society and worry about the overall outcome of events.

Illustration by D. N. Kardovsky. 1912

"Woe from Wit"- comedy in verse by A. S. Griboedov. A work that made its creator a classic of Russian literature. The comedy combines elements of classicism and new ones. early XIX centuries of romanticism and realism.

The comedy “Woe from Wit” is a satire on the aristocratic Moscow society of the first half of the 19th century century - one of the pinnacles of Russian drama and poetry; actually completed “comedy in verse” as a genre. The aphoristic style contributed to the fact that she “went into quotations.”

Museum autograph “Woe from Wit” (the title was transferred by the author from “Woe to Wit”). 1st page

Plot:

The young nobleman Alexander Andreevich Chatsky returns from abroad to his beloved, Sofya Pavlovna Famusova, whom he has not seen for three years. The young people grew up together and loved each other from childhood. Sophia was offended by Chatsky because he unexpectedly abandoned her, went to St. Petersburg and “did not write three words.”

Chatsky arrives at Famusov’s house with the decision to marry Sophia. Contrary to his expectations, Sophia greets him very coldly. It turns out that she is in love with someone else. Her chosen one is the young secretary Alexey Stepanovich Molchalin, who lives in her father’s house. Chatsky cannot understand “who is nice” to Sophia. In Molchalin he sees only a “most pitiful creature”, not worthy of Sofia Pavlovna’s love, unable to love passionately and selflessly. In addition, Chatsky despises Molchalin for trying to please everyone, for his respect for rank. Having learned that it was precisely such a person who won Sophia’s heart, Chatsky becomes disappointed in his beloved.

Chatsky pronounces eloquent monologues in which he denounces Moscow society (whose ideologist is Sophia's father Pavel Afanasyevich Famusov). However, there are rumors in society about Chatsky's madness, started by the annoyed Sophia. At the end of the play, Chatsky decides to leave Moscow.

In the comedy, only 2 classical unities are observed: place and time (the action takes place in Famusov’s house during the day); the third unity - actions - is absent in work 2 storylines: Chatsky’s love and the confrontation between Chatsky and Moscow society. The main idea of ​​the tragicomedy: the protest of a free individual “against the vile Russian reality.” (A.S. Griboyedov).

Poster for the anniversary production at the Kiev City Theater (1881)

"Woe from Wit"- one of the most quoted texts in Russian culture. Pushkin’s prediction came true: “half of the poems should become proverbs.” There are a number of continuations and adaptations of “Woe from Wit,” including “Chatsky’s Return to Moscow” by E. P. Rostopchina (1850s), the anonymous so-called. obscene "Woe from Wit" ( late XIX V.; Wed mention and some quotes in the article by Plutser-Sarno) and others; For a number of productions, the text of the comedy was radically revised.

Many phrases from the play, including its title, became catchphrases.

Catch phrases and expressions:

  • However, he will reach the known levels

Chatsky's words: (d.1, appearance 7):

However, he will reach the known degrees,

After all, nowadays they love the dumb.

  • But because they are patriots

Famusov's words (act. 2, appearance 5):

And whoever saw the daughters, hang your head!..

French romances are sung to you

And the top ones bring out notes,

They flock to military people,

But because they are patriots.

  • And mixing these two crafts / There are tons of skilled people - I’m not one of them

Chatsky's words (act. 3, appearance 3):

When in business, I hide from fun;

When I'm fooling around, I'm fooling around;

And mix these two crafts

There are tons of skilled people - I am not one of them.

  • Who are the judges?

Chatsky's words: (d.2, appearance 5):


Their enmity towards a free life is irreconcilable,

The times of the Ochakovskys and the conquest of Crimea.

  • Ah, evil tongues are worse than a pistol

Words by Molchalin. (D.2, Rev.11).

  • Bah! all familiar faces

Famusov's words. (D.4, Rev.14).

  • Blessed is he who believes, he is warm in the world!

Chatsky's words. (d.1, yavl.7).

  • Dreams are strange, but reality is stranger
  • To the village, to the wilderness, to Saratov!

Famusov’s words addressed to his daughter (d. 4, appearance 14):

You shouldn’t be in Moscow, you shouldn’t live with people;

I gave her away from these grips.

To the village, to my aunt, to the wilderness, to Saratov,

There you will grieve,

Sit at the hoop, yawn at the calendar.

  • At my age one should not dare / to have one’s own judgment

Words of Molchalin (d. 3, appearance 3).

  • The present century and the past century
  • A look and something

Words of Repetilov (d. 4, appearance 4):

However, you can find in magazines

His excerpt, look and something.

What do you mean Something? - About everything.

  • Attraction, a kind of illness

Repetilov’s words addressed to Chatsky (d. 4, appearance 4):

Maybe laugh at me...

And I have an attraction to you, a kind of illness,

Some kind of love and passion,

I'm ready to sacrifice my soul,

That you won’t find such a friend in the world.

  • The times of Ochakovsky and the conquest of Crimea

Who are the judges? - For ancient times

Their enmity towards free life is irreconcilable.

Judgments are drawn from forgotten newspapers

The times of the Ochakovskys and the conquest of Crimea.

  • Calendars all lie

Words of the old woman Khlestova (house 3, revelation 21).

  • You, the current ones, come on!

Famusov's words addressed to Chatsky (d. 2, appearance 2).

  • Where, show us, are the fathers of the fatherland, / Whom we should take as models?

(act. 2, appearance 5).

  • The hero is not my novel

Words of Sophia (d. 3, revelation 1):

CHATSKY

But Skalozub? Here's a peek:

Stands up for the army,

And with the straightness of the waist,

Sofia

Not my novel.

  • Yes, vaudeville is a thing, but everything else is gild

Words by Repetilov (no. 4, appearance 6)

Words of Repetilov (d. 4, yavl. 4), who speaks about one of his comrades:

Night robber, duelist,

He was exiled to Kamchatka, returned as an Aleut,

And the hand is unclean;

Yes, an intelligent person cannot help but be a rogue.

When he talks about high honesty,

Some kind of demon inspires:

My eyes are bloody, my face is burning,

He cries himself, and we all cry.

  • The door is open for the invited and the uninvited

The door is open for those invited and uninvited,

Especially from foreign ones.

  • Day after day, tomorrow (today) is like yesterday

Words of Molchalin (act. 3, appearance 3):

CHATSKY

How did you live before?

M o l c h a l i n

The day is gone, tomorrow is like yesterday.

CHATSKY

To pen from cards? And to the cards from the pen?..

  • Huge distance

Words of Colonel Skalozub about Moscow (d. 2, appearance 5).
In the original: Distances of enormous size.

  • For big occasions

Skalozub gives a speech regarding plans for the “reform” of the education system in Russia (d. 3, yavl. 21):

I will make you happy: universal rumor,

That there is a project about lyceums, schools, gymnasiums;

There they will only teach in our way: one, two;

And the books will be saved like this: for big occasions.

  • The houses are new, but the prejudices are old

Chatsky's words (d. 2, appearance 5):

The houses are new, but the prejudices are old.

Rejoice, they won’t destroy you

Neither their years, nor fashion, nor fires.

  • There is something to despair about

Chatsky, interrupting Repetilov, tells him (d. 4, appearance 4):

Listen, lie, but know when to stop;

There is something to despair about.

  • And here is public opinion!

Chatsky's words (d. 4, appearance 10):

Through what witchcraft

Whose essay is this?

Fools believed it, they passed it on to others,

The old women instantly sound the alarm -

And here is public opinion!

  • And the smoke of the fatherland is sweet and pleasant to us

I am destined to see them again!

Will you get tired of living with them, and in whom you won’t find any stains?

When you wander, you return home,

And the smoke of the fatherland is sweet and pleasant to us.

  • The women shouted: hurray! /And they threw caps into the air

Words of Chatsky (d. 2, appearance 5).

  • A million torments

Yes, there is no urine: a million torments

Breasts from friendly vices,

Feet from shuffling, ears from exclamations,

And worse than my head from all sorts of trifles.

  • Pass us away more than all sorrows / Both lordly anger and lordly love

Words of the maid Lisa (v. 1, yav. 2):

Ah, far away from the masters;

They prepare troubles for themselves at every hour,

Pass us away more than all sorrows

And lordly anger, and lordly love.

  • Silent people are blissful in the world!

Words of Chatsky (d. 4, appearance 13).

  • All Moscow ones have a special imprint
  • It won't be good to hear such praises

Words of Chatsky (d. 3, appearance 10).

  • Is it possible to take a walk / Choose a nook further away

Words by Famusov (d. 1, appearance 4).

Words of Famusov (d. 2, appearance 5):

How will you begin to introduce yourself to the cross school, to the town,

Well, how can you not please your loved one?

  • About Byron, well, about important mothers

Repetilov tells Chatsky about the “secret meetings” of a certain “most serious union” (d. 4, appearance 4):

We speak loudly, no one can understand.

I myself, when they start talking about the cameras, the jury,

About Byron, well, about important mothers,

I often listen without opening my lips;

I can’t do it, brother, and I feel like I’m stupid.

  • Signed, off your shoulders

Famusov’s words addressed to his secretary Molchalin, who brought papers requiring special consideration and signature (d. 1, appearance 4):

I'm afraid, sir, I'm mortally alone,

So that a multitude of them do not accumulate;

If you had given it free rein, it would have settled;

And what matters to me, what doesn’t matter,

My custom is this:

Signed, off your shoulders.

  • I’ll go search around the world, / Where there is a corner for the offended feeling!

Chatsky's words (d. 4, appearance 14):

Where is there a corner for an offended feeling!

Carriage for me! Carriage!

  • Have mercy, you and I are not guys, / Why are other people’s opinions only sacred?
  • Listen, lie, but know when to stop!

Chatsky's words addressed to Repetilov (d. 4, appearance 4).

  • They will argue, make noise and disperse

Words by Famusov (d. 2, yavl. 5) about old fronds who will find fault

To this, to that, and more often to nothing;

They will argue, make some noise and... disperse.

  • Philosophize - your mind will spin

Famusov's words (d. 2, appearance 1):

How wonderful the light has been created!

Philosophize - your mind will spin;

Either you take care, then it’s lunch:

Eat for three hours, but in three days it won’t cook!

  • In my presence, strangers serving as employees are very rare; / More and more sisters, sisters-in-law, children

Words by Famusov (d. 2, appearance 5).

  • We are accustomed to believing / That we have no salvation without the Germans

Chatsky's words (d. 1, appearance 7):

As we have been accustomed to believe since early times,

That without the Germans we have no salvation!

  • The meanest features of the past life

Chatsky's words (d. 2, appearance 5):

And where foreign clients will not be resurrected

The meanest features of the past life.

  • Slavish, blind imitation

Chatsky about his adoration of everything foreign:

May the Lord destroy this unclean spirit

Empty, slavish, blind imitation.

  • Despite reason, despite the elements

The words of Chatsky (d. 3, yavl. 22), who speaks of the “foreign power of fashion”, forcing Russians to adopt European clothing - “in spite of reason, in defiance of the elements.”

  • The legend is fresh, but hard to believe

Chatsky's words (d. 2, appearance 2):

How to compare and see

The present century and the past:

The legend is fresh, but hard to believe.

  • They won’t say a word in simplicity, everything is with an antics

Famusov's words about Moscow young ladies (no. 2, appearance 5).

  • I'd be happy to serve, but being served is sickening

Words of Chatsky (d. 2, appearance 2).

F a m u s o v

I would say, first of all: don’t be a whim,

Brother, don’t mismanage your property,

And, most importantly, go ahead and serve.

CHATSKY

I would be glad to serve, but being served is sickening.

F a m u s o v

That's it, you are all proud!

We should learn by looking at our elders...

  • Mixing languages: French with Nizhny Novgorod

The words of Chatsky, who ironizes over the gallomania of the Russian nobility, which was often combined with poor knowledge of the same French(D. 1, Rev. 7):

What is the tone here today?

At conventions, at big ones, on parish holidays?

A confusion of languages ​​still prevails:

French with Nizhny Novgorod?

  • Happy hours don't watch

Words of Sophia (v. 1, iv. 4):

Liza

Look at your watch, look out the window:

People have been pouring down the streets for a long time;

And in the house there is knocking, walking, sweeping and cleaning.

Sofia

Happy hours are not observed.

  • I don't go here anymore!

The words of Chatsky’s last monologue (d. 4, appearance 14):

Get out of Moscow! I don't go here anymore!

I’m running, I won’t look back, I’ll go looking around the world,

Where is there a corner for an offended feeling...

Carriage for me, carriage!

  • It's good where we are not

Conversation between Sophia and Chatsky:

Sofia

Persecution of Moscow! What does it mean to see the light!

Where is better?

CHATSKY

Where we are not.

  • Tell love the end, / Who goes far away for three years

Words of Chatsky (d. 2, appearance 14).

  • If we stop evil, / Take all the books and burn them

Words by Famusov (d. 3, appearance 21).

  • The mind and heart are not in harmony

This is how Chatsky speaks about himself in a conversation with Sophia (D. 1, Rev. 7)

  • Moderation and accuracy

The words of Molchalin, who describes the main advantages of his character in this way (D. 3, Rev. 3).

  • Learning is a plague; learning is the reason

Words of Famusov (d. 3, appearance 21):

Well, there's a great misfortune,

What will a man drink too much?

Learning is a plague; learning is the reason.

  • We would learn by looking at our elders

Words of Famusov (d. 2, appearance 2):

Would you ask what the fathers did?

We would learn by looking at our elders.

  • Give sergeant major to Voltaire

Words of Skalozub (d. 2, revelation 5):

I am a prince - to Gregory and to you

I'll give the sergeant major to Voltaire,

He will line you up in three ranks,

If you make a peep, it will instantly calm you down.

  • Frenchman from Bordeaux

Chatsky's words (d. 3, appearance 22):

In that room there is an insignificant meeting:

The Frenchman from Bordeaux, pushing his chest,

Gathered around him a kind of evening

And he told how he was preparing for the journey

To Russia, to the barbarians, with fear and tears...

  • More in number, cheaper in price

Chatsky's words (d. 1, appearance 7):

The shelves are busy recruiting teachers

More in number, cheaper in price.

  • What does he say? and speaks as he writes!

Famusov's words about Chatsky (d. 2, appearance 2).

  • What a commission, creator, / To be a father to an adult daughter!

Words by Famusov (d. 1, yavl. 10).

Here “commission” comes from the French word commission, meaning “assignment” (duty).

  • What will Marya Aleksevna say?

Famusov's words are the final phrase of the play (d. 4, appearance 15):

Oh my God! What will he say?

Princess Marya Aleksevna!

  • What a word is a sentence!

Famusov's words:

What about our old people? how enthusiasm will take them,

They will judge about deeds: what a word is a sentence!

  • To have children, / Who lacked intelligence?

Chatsky's words (d. 3, appearance 3):

Oh! Sophia! Was Molchalin really chosen for her?

Why not a husband? There is only little intelligence in him;

But in order to have children,

Who lacked intelligence...

  • Walked into a room, ended up in another

Famusov, finding Molchalin near Sophia’s room, angrily asks him (d. 1, iv. 4): “You are here, sir, why?” Sophia, justifying Molchalin’s presence, says to her father:

I can’t explain your anger in any way,

He lives in the house here, what a great misfortune!

I walked into the room and ended up in another.

  • Let's make noise, brother, make noise!

Repetilov's words (act. 4, appearance 4):

CHATSKY

Why, tell me, are you raging so much?

R e p e t i l o v

We're making noise, brother, we're making noise...

CHATSKY

Are you making noise - and that’s all?..

  • I’m not a reader of nonsense, / But more than exemplary ones

Words of Chatsky (d. 3, appearance 3).

Chatsky's words (d. 3, appearance 1):

I'm strange, but who isn't?

The one who is like all fools;

Molchalin, for example...

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Alexander Sergeevich Griboyedov - playwright, poet, diplomat

“Woe from Wit” by Alexander Griboedov is the most unique work by quantity catch phrases. Many began to live separately. People who use them in speech often have no idea that they are quoting classic lines of literature.

Catchphrases from the comedy “Woe from Wit” can often be heard in speech, in what meaning they were pronounced by the hero of the text. What has changed over the eras?

Most quoted expressions

"Happy hours don't watch". The phrase is uttered by Sofya Pavlovna, explaining to the maid how quickly the nights pass next to her beloved. The expression has not changed its interpretation. It characterizes the state of people who are passionate about each other. For them, time fades into the background, leaving room only for feelings. Lovers are overwhelmed with delight from communication, meetings and positive emotions. They cannot and do not want to keep track of time.

“The mind and heart are not in harmony”. Chatsky pronounces the phrase. He explains his condition with her. The lover's heart does not hear the mind. A person is not able to analyze what is happening around him, does not notice deception and deceitful actions. Blinded by feelings, he does not hear the truth in speech. Misleads himself, which subsequently becomes a fatal mistake. IN modern life expression finds a place not only in the emotional sphere, describing feelings of mutual affection. The mind does not help those blinded by their luck in business or gambling.

"The hero is not my novel". Sofya Pavlovna used the phrase to explain that one of the suitors for her hand could not be her lover. Today, the expression makes it possible to remove from the gentlemen those who cannot become a groom by individual choice and preferences of either gender.

“I’d be glad to serve, but it’s sickening to be served”. In Chatsky’s speech, the word serve has a direct meaning. IN modern world the expression is used much more widely. Serving becomes synonymous with working. Many people want to find a profession in which they do not have to follow the instructions of the upper levels of government in order to advance through the ranks. career ladder. Most people want their knowledge, skills and experience to be appreciated.

“Day after day, today is like yesterday”. This is how Alexey Molchalin describes his life. This is how contemporaries characterize life: if interesting events disappear from it, what remains is one routine that repeats itself every day. A state of hopelessness is heard behind the words, melancholy and despondency. I want to get out of this state as quickly as possible.



“Pass us beyond all sorrows. And lordly anger, and lordly love". The phrase is put into the mouth of the maid Lisa. The girl understands the danger of both love and disfavor. I want to avoid unnecessary care, anger and hostility. Any feeling on the part of those in power, superiors and managers often ends negatively for the employee. That is why I want bright manifestations on their part to be bypassed.

“Whoever is destined, sir, cannot escape fate”. Lisa speaks wise words. Faith in destiny and fate did not disappear among contemporaries. An event that happens in life, often negative, impossible to explain, is reduced to the manifestation of forces from above. Fate is responsible for everything.

“Whoever is poor is not a match for you”. Sofia's father's speech clearly delineated his daughter's ability to choose her future husband. It would seem that the age of division between rich and poor has passed. But in fact, the status situation not only remains, but is considered one of the main reasons for divorces and failed marriages. The expression continues to live, expanding its meaning. Any social status, separating lovers, can be explained by a popular expression.

“Who are the judges?”. Chatsky’s words still ring today. Condemning people who do not have the right to do so occurs so often that the expression is considered one of the most popular. The word judge is not used in its literal meaning; it characterizes any person trying to present his opinion, often erroneous, as a standard.

All expressions by character

Quotes from Chatsky:

I'm strange, but who isn't? The one who is like all fools.

It's barely light on my feet! and I am at your feet.

Tell me to go into the fire: I’ll go as if for dinner.

More in number, cheaper in price.

Here are our strict connoisseurs and judges!

All the same sense, and the same poems in the albums.

Singer winter weather summer.

On the forehead is written: Theater and Masquerade.

But if so: the mind and heart are not in harmony.

And here is the reward for your exploits!

The meanest features of the past life.

I would be glad to serve, but being served is sickening.

Blessed is he who believes - he has warmth in the world!

And Guillaume, the Frenchman, blown by the wind?

The fate of love is to play blind man's buff.

Quotes from Sophia:

And grief awaits around the corner.

Happy hours are not observed.

You can share laughter with everyone.

I don’t care what goes into the water.

Just think how capricious happiness is!

Will such a mind make a family happy?

The hero is not my novel.

Quick questions and a curious look...

What do I need rumors? Whoever wants to, judges it that way.

I walked into the room and ended up in another.

Quotes from Molchanin:

Oh! Evil tongues are worse than a pistol.

There is a mirror on the outside and a mirror on the inside.

Everyone has their own talent.

There are contradictions, and many things are not useful.

We find protection where we do not seek it.

Day after day, today is like yesterday.

Reptilian Quotes:

Let's make noise, brother, make noise!

About Beiron, well, about important mothers.

Now is not the place to explain and there is no time.

He rejected everything: laws! conscience! faith!

And I have an attraction to you, a kind of illness.

Quotes from Lizanka:

Sin is not a problem, rumor is not good.

Your conversation went on overnight.

And a golden bag, and aims to become a general.

And they hear, they don’t want to understand.

Those who are destined, sir, cannot escape fate.

Pass us away beyond all sorrows. And lordly anger, and lordly love.

Do these faces suit you?

And whoever is in love is ready for anything.

She is for him, and he is for me, And I... I am the only one who is crushing love to death, And how can one not fall in love with the bartender Petrusha!

For girls, morning sleep is so thin.

Quotes from Anfisa Khlestova:

Calendars all lie.

I drank tea beyond my years.

There are wonderful adventures in the world! In his summer he jumped off crazy!

No! three hundred! I don’t know other people’s estates!

Quotes from Platon Mikhailovich:

They scold us. Everywhere, and everywhere they accept.

I will tell you the truth about you, which is worse than any lie.


Catchphrases and aphorisms from the comedy “Woe from Wit,” describing the life of landowners and their servants during serfdom, find their place in the modern world. Moreover, in most cases, the meaning of catchphrases has become broader.

Catchphrases and expressions in Griboyedov's comedy "Woe from Wit"

However, he will reach the known levels

Chatsky's words: (d.1, appearance 7):

However, he will reach the known degrees,

After all, nowadays they love the dumb.

But because they are patriots.

Famusov's words (act. 2, appearance 5):

And whoever saw the daughters, hang your head!..

French romances are sung to you

And the top ones bring out notes,

They flock to military people,

But because they are patriots.

And mixing these two crafts / There are tons of skilled people - I’m not one of them

Chatsky's words (act. 3, appearance 3):

When in business, I hide from fun;

When I'm fooling around, I'm fooling around;

And mix these two crafts

There are tons of skilled people - I am not one of them.

Who are the judges?

Chatsky's words: (d.2, appearance 5):

Their enmity towards a free life is irreconcilable,

The times of the Ochakovskys and the conquest of Crimea.

Ah, evil tongues are worse than a pistol

Words by Molchalin. (D.2, Rev.11).

Bah! all familiar faces

Famusov's words. (D.4, Rev.14).

Blessed is he who believes, he is warm in the world!

Chatsky's words. (d.1, yavl.7).

Dreams are strange, but reality is stranger

To the village, to the wilderness, to Saratov!

Famusov’s words addressed to his daughter (d. 4, appearance 14):

You shouldn’t be in Moscow, you shouldn’t live with people;

I gave her away from these grips.

To the village, to my aunt, to the wilderness, to Saratov,

There you will grieve,

Sit at the hoop, yawn at the calendar.

At my age one should not dare / to have one’s own judgment

Words of Molchalin (d. 3, appearance 3).

The present century and the past century

Chatsky's words (d. 2, appearance 2):

How to compare and see

The present century and the past:

The legend is fresh, but hard to believe.

A look and something

Words of Repetilov (d. 4, appearance 4):

However, you can find in magazines

His excerpt, look and something.

What do you mean Something? - About everything.

Attraction, a kind of illness

Repetilov’s words addressed to Chatsky (d. 4, appearance 4):

Maybe laugh at me...

And I have an attraction to you, a kind of illness,

Some kind of love and passion,

I'm ready to sacrifice my soul,

That you won’t find such a friend in the world.

The times of Ochakovsky and the conquest of Crimea

Chatsky's words (d. 2, appearance 5):

Who are the judges? - For ancient times

Their enmity towards free life is irreconcilable.

Judgments are drawn from forgotten newspapers

The times of the Ochakovskys and the conquest of Crimea.

Calendars all lie

Words of the old woman Khlestova (house 3, revelation 21).

You, the current ones, come on!

Famusov's words addressed to Chatsky (d. 2, appearance 2).

Where, show us, are the fathers of the fatherland, / Whom we should take as models?

(act. 2, appearance 5).

The hero is not my novel

Words of Sophia (d. 3, revelation 1):

CHATSKY

But Skalozub? Here's a peek:

Stands up for the army,

Not my novel.

Yes, vaudeville is a thing, but everything else is gild

Words by Repetilov (no. 4, appearance 6)

Yes, a smart person cannot help but be a rogue

Words of Repetilov (d. 4, yavl. 4), who speaks about one of his comrades:

Night robber, duelist,

He was exiled to Kamchatka, returned as an Aleut,

And the hand is unclean;

Yes, an intelligent person cannot help but be a rogue.

When he talks about high honesty,

Some kind of demon inspires:

My eyes are bloody, my face is burning,

He cries himself, and we all cry.

The door is open for the invited and the uninvited

The door is open for those invited and uninvited,

Especially from foreign ones.

Day after day, tomorrow (today) is like yesterday

Words of Molchalin (act. 3, appearance 3):

CHATSKY

How did you live before?

M o l c h a l i n

The day is gone, tomorrow is like yesterday.

CHATSKY

To pen from cards? And to the cards from the pen?..

Huge distance

Words of Colonel Skalozub about Moscow (d. 2, appearance 5).

In the original: Distances of enormous size.

For big occasions

Skalozub gives a speech regarding plans for the “reform” of the education system in Russia (d. 3, yavl. 21):

I will make you happy: universal rumor,

That there is a project about lyceums, schools, gymnasiums;

There they will only teach in our way: one, two;

And the books will be saved like this: for big occasions.

The houses are new, but the prejudices are old

Chatsky's words (d. 2, appearance 5):

The houses are new, but the prejudices are old.

Rejoice, they won’t destroy you

Neither their years, nor fashion, nor fires.

There is something to despair about

Chatsky, interrupting Repetilov, tells him (d. 4, appearance 4):

Listen, lie, but know when to stop;

There is something to despair about.

And here is public opinion!

Chatsky's words (d. 4, appearance 10):

Through what witchcraft

Whose essay is this?

Fools believed it, they passed it on to others,

The old women instantly sound the alarm -

And here is public opinion!

And the smoke of the fatherland is sweet and pleasant to us

Chatsky's words (d. 1, appearance 7):

I am destined to see them again!

Will you get tired of living with them, and in whom you won’t find any stains?

When you wander, you return home,

And the smoke of the fatherland is sweet and pleasant to us.

The women shouted: hurray! /And they threw caps into the air

Words of Chatsky (d. 2, appearance 5).

A million torments

Chatsky's words (d. 3, appearance 22):

Yes, there is no urine: a million torments

Breasts from friendly vices,

Feet from shuffling, ears from exclamations,

And worse than my head from all sorts of trifles.

Pass us away more than all sorrows / Both lordly anger and lordly love


Words of the maid Lisa (v. 1, yav. 2):

Ah, far away from the masters;

They prepare troubles for themselves at every hour,

Pass us away more than all sorrows

And lordly anger, and lordly love.

Silent people are blissful in the world!

Words of Chatsky (d. 4, appearance 13).

All Moscow ones have a special imprint

Words by Famusov (d. 2, appearance 5).

It won't be good to hear such praises

Words of Chatsky (d. 3, appearance 10).

Words by Famusov (d. 1, appearance 4).

Words of Famusov (d. 2, appearance 5):

How will you begin to introduce yourself to the cross school, to the town,

Well, how can you not please your loved one?

About Byron, well, about important mothers

Repetilov tells Chatsky about the “secret meetings” of a certain “most serious union” (d. 4, appearance 4):

We speak loudly, no one can understand.

I myself, when they start talking about the cameras, the jury,

About Byron, well, about important mothers,

I often listen without opening my lips;

I can’t do it, brother, and I feel like I’m stupid.

Signed, off your shoulders

Famusov’s words addressed to his secretary Molchalin, who brought papers requiring special consideration and signature (d. 1, appearance 4):

I'm afraid, sir, I'm mortally alone,

So that a multitude of them do not accumulate;

If you had given it free rein, it would have settled;

And what matters to me, what doesn’t matter,

My custom is this:

Signed, off your shoulders.

I’ll go search around the world, / Where there is a corner for the offended feeling!

Chatsky's words (d. 4, appearance 14):

Get out of Moscow! I don't go here anymore!

I’m running, I won’t look back, I’ll go looking around the world,

Where is there a corner for an offended feeling!

Carriage for me! Carriage!

Have mercy, you and I are not guys, / Why are other people’s opinions only sacred?

Words of Chatsky (d. 3, appearance 3).

Listen, lie, but know when to stop!

Chatsky's words addressed to Repetilov (d. 4, appearance 4).

They will argue, make noise and disperse

Words by Famusov (d. 2, yavl. 5) about old fronds who will find fault

To this, to that, and more often to nothing;

They will argue, make some noise and... disperse.

Philosophize - your mind will spin

Famusov's words (d. 2, appearance 1):

How wonderful the light has been created!

Philosophize - your mind will spin;

Either you take care, then it’s lunch:

Eat for three hours, but in three days it won’t cook!

You see where the truth is and where the untruth is, but I’ve definitely lost my sight, I don’t see anything. You boldly resolve all important issues, but tell me, my dear, is it because you are young, that you have not had time to suffer through any of your questions? You boldly look forward, and is it because you don’t see or expect anything terrible, since life is still hidden from your young eyes?

She loves you, you like her, and I don’t know, I don’t know why you definitely avoid each other. I don't understand!

I am a developed person, I read various wonderful books, but I just can’t understand the direction of what I actually want, whether I should live or shoot myself, strictly speaking, but nevertheless I always carry a revolver with me.

Humanity moves forward, improving its strength. Everything that is out of reach for him now will someday become close and understandable, but he must work and help with all his might those who are seeking the truth.

Everyone is serious, everyone has stern faces, everyone talks only about important things, philosophizes, and meanwhile, in front of everyone, the workers eat disgustingly, sleep without pillows, thirty, forty in one room, there are bedbugs everywhere, stench, dampness, moral impurity... And, obviously, all the good conversations we have are just to avert the eyes of ourselves and others.

These smart guys are all so stupid that there is no one to talk to.

You boldly resolve all important issues, but tell me, my dear, is it because you are young, that you have not had time to suffer through any of your questions? You boldly look forward, and is it because you don’t see or expect anything terrible, since life is still hidden from your young eyes?

I don’t have a real passport, I don’t know how old I am, and it still seems to me that I’m young.

Charlotte

And my soul and yours have no common points of contact.

Every ugliness has its decency.

And what does it mean to die? Perhaps a person has a hundred feelings, and with death only five known to us perish, while the last ninety-five remain alive.

... You got into the flock, don’t bark, just wag your tail.

If a lot of remedies are offered against a disease, this means that the disease is incurable.

And what is there to hide or remain silent about, I love him, that’s clear. I love, I love... This is a stone on my neck, I am going to the bottom with it, but I love this stone and cannot live without it.